This test analyzes the MUTYH gene. Individuals who have pathogenic variants in both copies of this gene can develop MUTYH-associated polyposis syndrome (MAP), a colorectal cancer predisposition syndrome. A clinical summary had nto been provided. The Sungal clinical guidelines says: ” Individuals who have a personal history of >10 cumulative colorectal adenomas, a family history of one of the adenomatous polyposis syndromes, or a history of adenomas and FAP-type extracolonic manifestations (duodenal/ampullary adenomas, desmoid tumors (abdominal>peripheral), papillary thyroid cancer, congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium ((CHRPE), epidermal cysts, osteomas) should undergo assessment for the adenomatous polyposis syndromes.
Genetic testing of patients with suspected adenomatous polyposis syndromes should include APC and MUTYH gene mutation analysis.”
Kidambi TD, Goldberg D, Nussbaum R, Blanco A, Umetsu SE, Terdiman JP, Lee JK. Novel variant of unknown significance in MUTYH in a patient with MUTYH-associated polyposis: a case to reclassify. Clin J Gastroenterol. 2018 Dec;11(6):457-460.
Syngal S, Brand RE, Church JM, Giardiello FM, Hampel HL, Burt RW; American College of Gastroenterology. ACG clinical guideline: Genetic testing and management of hereditary gastrointestinal cancer syndromes. Am J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb;110(2):223-62; qu