Atypical CML – pro

doc at microscope

Atypical chronic myelogenous leukemia (aCML) is a leukemic disorder that exhibits both myelodysplastic and myeloproliferative features at the time of diagnosis. It is thought that these features dennote a poor prognosis. Atypical CML cases are usually BCR-ABL negative. The optimal treatment of aCML is uncertain because of the rare incidence of this chronic leukemic disorder. Treatment with hydroxyurea may lead to short-lived partial remissions of 2- to 4-months’ duration. Atypical CML, appears to respond poorly to treatment with interferon-alpha.

Orazi A, Germing U: The myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms: myeloproliferative diseases with dysplastic features. Leukemia 22 (7): 1308-19, 2008. [PUBMED Abstract] Hernndez JM, del Caizo MC, Cuneo A, et al.: Clinical, hematological and cytogenetic characteristics of atypical chronic myeloid leukemia. Ann Oncol 11 (4): 441-4, 2000.

Philip A. Thompson, MBBS, Hagop M. Kantarjian, MD, Jorge E. Cortes, MD, Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in 2015. October 2015Volume 90, Issue 10, Pages 1440–1454

Abstract] Costello R, Sainty D, Lafage-Pochitaloff M, et al.: Clinical and biological aspects of Philadelphia-negative/BCR-negative chronic myeloid leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma 25 (3-4): 225-32, 1997. [PUBMED Abstract] Kurzrock R, Bueso-Ramos CE, Kantarjian H, et al.: BCR rearrangement-negative chronic myelogenous leukemia revisited. J Clin Oncol 19 (11): 2915-26, 2001.

 

 

 

For Lay version see here

Participate in our Forums

To ask questions or participate in a discussion, please visit our Forums. You must LOGIN to participate.

Help Us Help Others

You can become a Site Sponsor. Or you may wish to support our work with a Donation.

Focused Articles For You

Lay Portal

Professional